Thursday, January 03, 2013

Unusual Uprating to Belgium of the 5c 1876 Domestic Postal Stationery Card

 

003a

 

003


Ulflingen-Luxembourg TPO,
11 Apr 1877 [7:00-8:00 a.m.]
to Namur, Belgium,
11 Apr 1877 [2:00 p.m.]
 

 

The 5c 1877 Arms postal card paid the domestic rate.  It sometimes is found uprated one-centime for use to Germany.  However, uprating to ten centimes for delivery to Belgium is uncommon.  This is an especially attractive example of such uprating.

Here the 1c colored roulette and 4c Luxembourg Print Arms adhesives were used to pay the ten-centime rate to Belgium.  The railroad cancel adds to the card’s appeal.  Specialists will observe that the card is Type 6.

004

Lilliputian Postal History

 

A visiting (or calling) card is a small paper card with one's name printed on it, and sometimes a design.

In the 19th and early 20th century, these cards became an indispensable part of  the aristocracy’s etiquette for arranging visits. Sophisticated rules governed their use.

The essential protocol was that a prospective visitor would not expect to visit another person in that person’s home uninvited without first sending or leaving a visiting card for that person at their home.  The sender would then await receipt of  a card at their own home in response. This would serve as a signal that a personal visit  would  be welcome. On the other hand, if no card was forthcoming,  a personal visit was thereby discouraged.  At least that’s my rough understanding of visiting card customs.

Here are three of the smallest I’ve acquired.  Two are franked at the six-centime rate for a visiting card with not more than five words in manuscript sent in an unsealed envelope; the other, from 1918, is franked at the four-centime rate then in effect:

Small
(98 mm x 38 mm)


008aaa

008aa


Luxembourg-Ville,
31 December 1924

Smaller
(90 mm x 52 mm)

002a

002b


Luxembourg-Ville, 6 August 1918,
to Rodange

Smallest? 
(83 mm x 39 mm)

007


Luxembourg-Ville,
1 January 1923
 

 

For the postal historian, visiting cards provide an opportunity to collect the small envelopes in which these cards were often sent. And, if you’re lucky, the card will still be in the envelope!  See the examples below.

*     *     *

Visiting Cards Received by Philippe (Rev. Philip) A. Schritz,
Missionary to the United States
from Gostingen, Luxembourg

013

001 

Dippach,
3 January 1906

5c UPU visiting card rate
overpaid

 

002b

 

002a 

Echternach,
29 December 1906

5c UPU visiting card rate

 


014

 

003
004


Wiltz ,
17 Jan 1907,

Custar, Ohio, USA,

26 Jan 1907

5c UPU visiting card rate 

 

005aa

006

 

005a


Luxembourg-Gare Hollerich,
3 January 1907

5c UPU visiting card rate
overpaid

 

007b

 

007a

008

Luxembourg-Gare Hollerich,
? January 1908,
Custar, Ohio, USA
13 January 1908

5c UPU visiting card rate

 

 

001b

 

001a

002 

Luxembourg-Gare Hollerich,
23 December 1908,
Custar, Ohio, USA 
7 January 1909

5c UPU visiting card rate

 

 

009a

Echternach,
13 January 1914,
to Toledo, Ohio, USA

5c UPU visiting card rate

[card missing]

 

 010
011a

 

010a

Esch-sur-Alzette,
7 January 1924,
to Fort Jennings, Ohio, USA

10c UPU visiting card rate
paid at the 50c letter rate

 

Father Philip Schritz was born on April 4, 1870, in the little village of Gostingen, Luxembourg, in the Grevenmacher canton.  He studied at the Royal Atheneum in Luxembourg, after which he was invited to become a missionary in America.

In 1890 he emigrated to the United States, arriving on the SS Westernland on August 9, 1890, at the Port of New York.  Later that year, he  entered St. Mary’s Theological Seminary in Cleveland, Ohio, studying for the full term of five and one-half years.  He was ordained a Roman Catholic priest on December 14, 1895, after which he served various parishes in the Ohio area. 

He died on March 27, 1942, in Gibsonburg, Ohio.  But he lives on through the postal history he left with us.

 

Wednesday, January 02, 2013

1928 Town View Postal Stationery Card Without Stamp Imprint Used to Germany? Faux!

 


005a

 

No, you don’t need a new eyeglass correction.  This appears to be the 1928 Luxembourg-Casemates view postal stationery card apparently without stamp imprint used to Germany on June 6, 1932, with 35c adhesive franking. 

When I acquired this item, the previous owner had penciled “rare” on the front.  Is it?  I don’t think so, but it certainly is unusual. 

In fact, the sender has cleverly uprated the normal 40c stationery card (with stamp imprint) by placing a 35c Charlotte definitive precisely over the 40c stamp imprint, thus paying the 75c postal card rate to Germany.


005

Below is an example of the 40c card with stamp imprint visible:

 

001 

 

Beware of proclaimed “rarities” that make no logical (or philatelic) sense!

 

 

 

1.50 Fr 1949 Charlotte Postal Stationery—Double Impression of the Stamp Imprint

 

004a

 

004

To my knowledge, this double impression of the stamp imprint on the 1.50 F Charlotte postal stationery card has not been previously reported.

The “E” on Expéditeur is also poorly formed.

Has anyone seen other examples of the Charlotte postal cards with printing errors?

Only 5 known? Now there’s a sixth!

 

001a

According to the authoritative FSPL Catalogue des Cachets Usuels des Bureaux de Poste du Luxembourg (2001), the Hesperange
T-32 double-circle cancel was used from June 4, 1896 to December 9, 1908, and only 5 examples are known.

Here is a sixth example.  It’s from an accumulation of 3,500 Luxembourg postal cards from the late 19th and early 20th century.  The strike is dated December 1, 1908 (just 8 days before the cancel was retired).  The receiving cancel of Echternach is dated December 2, 1908.

003

If the other five examples are on loose stamps, this might be the only card or cover known with the cancel.

002

What years? Which dates?

 

001aa

 

Foire Commerciale Officielle
Luxembourg
Cancels

003

Luxembourg-Ville’s annual Foire Commerciale Officielle, held in August, began in 1922 with 642 exhibitors under tents.  And each year a distinctive rectangular cancel was used, presumably for mail posted at the fair.

But who knows for how many years and on which days in August the distinctive cancel was used?

Here are a couple examples—one from 1922, the first year of the fair, and another from 1930.  Who has a complete set?

 

15 August 1922

001

To Stettin, Germany
(today:  Szczecin, Poland)
20c postal card rate
to Germany

003 

 

24 August 1927

037

To Harburg An Elbe, Germany
40c postal card rate 
to Germany

038

 

 

16 August 1930

002

 

To Brussels, Belgium
Viewcard rate to Belgium for cards with
not more than 5 words of manuscript text.

004

Monday, December 31, 2012

A WWI Cover with Many Interesting Markings

 

001c

 

001

25c Marie-Adélaïde
Official Franking

Luxembourg-Ville, 28 Aug 1918,

to Geneva, Switzerland

 

002

 

An official letter from the Luxembourg government Service Officiel Renseignements [Information Agency] posted shortly before World War I ended. It was sent to the Red Cross Agency in Geneva, Switzerland, after having been opened and censored by the German military censor in Trier, Germany.

The many markings and notations document the diligent work by the Red Cross to provide information on victims of war.   For more about the Red Cross in World War I, see my post here.

Here are scans of some of the markings:

001b

002a

002b